トヨタ 4.778 + CUSCO RS (pt.1)

After contacting Sam at Neat Gearboxes, I eventually took the OEM route and got my LSD assembled with a Toyota 4.778 ring & pinion.

4.778 ring and pinion
4.778 Crown Ring & Pinion

I eventually restored my original zenki axle housing, along with new hard lines ready to house the new setup.

zenki axle housing restoration
While doing other things, I slowly restored the original axle housing.

zenki axle housing restoration (2)
Internal cleaning to ensure any potential artefacts were removed.

This followed with all the parts being removed from the kouki axle and transferred to the new one. The image below shows me organising all the parts in prep for assembly:

axle suspension components
Organising and inspecting all parts in prep for assembly.

axle suspension components 2

Eventually, over the course of a few days, I managed to get this far – the axle housing back in place with its original setup 🙂

axle housing install 1
Original axle housing back into place 🙂

Next up will be removing the original oil seals… Thought that it ‘may’ be easier to do with the axle housing on the chassis… Before doing this, I tried to remove the oil seals carefully without any success, so I’m hoping this helps change things a bit.

axle housing install 2
It’s definitely spring now – it went from a cool day to 30 degrees C :/

Doing some research, it appears to be a common issue when removing seals (that it’s not always easy to remove) – especially without risking scoring the finish on the inside. Ideally this should be avoided since the seals might not be able to its job properly in keeping the oil in.

After physically studying the seals, there are a few options that I’m relatively comfortable with doing – destroying them completely with a pair of vice-grips, or use a bearing puller-like mechanism 🙂

koyo oil seals (inner axle seal)
An inner axle oil seal.

The original Toyota SST (09308-00010) is used in the factory manual. It’s an adjustable jaw-type bearing/ oil seal puller that is essentially attached to a mini slide tool:

SST 09308-00010
SST 09308-00010 (2)
A picture of the actual SST.

Once I have some time to revisit the assembly, I’ll see what works for me. The seals are fixed in there pretty good and I’m guessing they are the original ones installed from factory…


Update – 13 Sep 2020

I managed to get the oil seals out by pivoting them inside the axle. I first used a thick wooden stick and a mallet to push one end of the seal in; then using tyre prying tool, pried the other end out (all wrapped in cloth to avoid any marring).

old oil seal pry out
You can see crimp marks from my attempts with a pair of vice grips – was careful to only crimp the oil seal… When this didn’t work, I decided to use a mallet and a tyre pry.

old oil seal pry out 2
This is what it looks like on the other side of the oil seal.

old oil seal pry out 3
Ensure you have enough layers of cloth so that you don’t accidentally damage the axle when pivoting.

old oil seal pry out 4
Oil seal out – all that’s left is the paint I used to mark the depth of the original seal.

For disc brakes, you want to aim for 2mm when pressing new seals in. It’s a bit challenging to get it sitting flat, but if you have a good set of drivers, you should be good. The areas in black represent a gap between the inner step and the oil seal.

oil seal SST

2 thoughts on “トヨタ 4.778 + CUSCO RS (pt.1)

  1. Heh, your site had the only picture of that SST 09308-00010. I used the pry bar method to pull out the output shaft seal in my W58, was careful to not mar the sealing surfaces. Had taken off the rear half of the gearbox and hammered the dust cover off to get the room required. Apparently those cheap dedicated oil seal pullers do the job very well.

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    1. Glad to hear the shaft seal came out with no issues. I was thrilled when mine moved despite not having the proper tools at the time. Eventually came across a mini slide tool with attachments similar to the SST – wasn’t cheap but has certainly come in handy 🙂

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